FILE - In this Oct.14, 2010, file photo, former Afghan President and chief of a new peace council Burhanuddin Rabbani holds a press conference, in Kabul, Afghanistan. Two Afghan government sources said Tuesday Sept. 20, 2011 that Rabbani has been killed in the capital Kabul. (AP Photo/Dusan Vranic, file)
FILE - In this Oct.14, 2010, file photo, former Afghan President and chief of a new peace council Burhanuddin Rabbani holds a press conference, in Kabul, Afghanistan. Two Afghan government sources said Tuesday Sept. 20, 2011 that Rabbani has been killed in the capital Kabul. (AP Photo/Dusan Vranic, file)
FILE - This Friday, Nov. 23, 2001 file photo shows former Afghan President Burhanuddin Rabbani as he emerges from the Pul-e-Khishti mosque after Friday prayers, surrounded by United Front bodyguards and supporters, in the capital Kabul, Afghanistan. A Kabul police official said Tuesday Sept. 20, 2011 that former Afghan President Burhanuddin Rabbani was killed by a suicide bomber who had explosives in his turban. A presidential spokesman says Afghan President Hamid Karzai is cutting short his trip to the United Nations in New York to return to Kabul. (AP Photo/Brennan Linsley)
FILE This Monday Jan. 21, 2002 file photo shows Burhanuddin Rabbani, former president of Afghanistan sitting in his office in Kabul, Afghanistan during an exclusive interview by the Associated Press. A Kabul police official said Tuesday Sept. 20, 2011 that former Afghan President Burhanuddin Rabbani was killed by a suicide bomber who had explosives in his turban. A presidential spokesman says Afghan President Hamid Karzai is cutting short his trip to the United Nations in New York to return to Kabul.(AP Photo/Amir Shah)
FILE This is a Monday, Jan. 10, 2011, file photo of former Afghan President Burhanuddin Rabbani, head of the Afghan High Peace Council speaks during a press conference in Kabul, Afghanistan. Two Afghan government sources said Tuesday Sept. 20, 2011 former Afghan President Burhanuddin Rabbani has been killed in the capital Kabul. (AP Photo/Musadeq Sadeq, File)
KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) ? Former Afghan President Burhanuddin Rabbani, who headed a government peace council set up to facilitate contacts with Taliban insurgents, was assassinated Tuesday by a suicide bomber concealing explosives in his turban, officials said. Four of Rabbani's bodyguards also died and a key presidential adviser was wounded.
President Hamid Karzai cut short a visit to the U.S. over the attack, which dealt a harsh blow to peace efforts after a decade of war.
The turban bomber entered Rabbani's house in the capital Kabul on Tuesday evening and blew himself up inside, said Mohammad Zahir, the chief of criminal investigation for the Kabul police.
Rabbani headed the country's High Peace Council, which was set up by the Afghan government to work toward a political solution to the decade-long war. However, it had made little headway since it was formed a year ago.
Rabbani was president of the Afghan government that preceded the Taliban rule. After he was driven from Kabul in 1996, he became the nominal head of the Northern Alliance, mostly minority Tajiks and Uzbeks, who swept to power in Kabul after the Taliban's fall. Rabbani is an ethnic Tajik.
His killing dampens hopes of starting peace negotiations with Taliban insurgents and also will hamper efforts to keep regional and ethnic rivalries, which feed the insurgency, in check.
As one of the wise old man of Afghan politics and the leader of the anti-Taliban Northern Alliance, Rabanni's role in the attempts to reach out to the Taliban and seeking a political deal with them ? with the U.S. blessing ? will be hard to replicate in the near future.
His death could unleash a well of resentment building up among some senior Northern Alliance members, who accuse President Hamid Karzai of colluding with the Taliban.
Already Afghanistan's ethnic minorities have begun to re-arm in the face of negotiations with the Taliban. Rabbani's death is likely to accelerate the re-arming and lay the foundation for a bitter civil war once U.S. troops leave the country in 2014.
Karzai's adviser Mohammad Masoom Stanekzai was wounded in the attack. A relative who answered Stanekzai's phone said that the wounds did not appear to be life-threatening, but Stanekzai was in the hospital. The relative declined to give his name because of the sensitivity of the situation
Stanekzai is chief executive of the Afghanistan Peace and Reintegration Program, a highly touted program funded by the U.S. and its coalition allies to bring mid- and lower-level Taliban back into Afghan society. The program has so far only managed to reintegrated about 2,000 of the estimated 25,000-40,000 insurgents in Afghanistan.
Reintegration was the other half of reconciliation, which is aims to try and broker a peace deal with the senior Taliban leadership.
___
Associated Press writers Heidi Vogt, Patrick Quinn, Christopher Torchia and Rahim Faiez in Kabul contributed to this report.
Associated Pressiceland reggie bush jordin sparks kid rock new zealand clay matthews windows live
কোন মন্তব্য নেই:
একটি মন্তব্য পোস্ট করুন